Monday, November 4, 2013

Debt, Local Gas Price Hike Loom Over Gail

The 7% drop in Gail’s September quarter net profit was along expected lines. The slowdown in business and likely increase in natural gas prices from April next year remain key concerns for the transporter of thefuel,butthe government appears to be actively considering a move to exempt it from having to participate in the subsidy-sharing mechanism, which will help re-rate the stock despite current woes.
State-run Gail is required to pay a share of the subsidy that the government incurs on selling fuels at below cost.
The company has been trying to cope with the dwindling domestic availability of natural gas, which persisted in the September quarter, with volume dipping to 95.2 mmscmd (million standard cubic metres per day), down 4% from the
preceding quarter and 9.9% lower than in the year earlier.
However, this didn’t impact operating profit as EBIDTA, or earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation, grew5% to . 1,463 crore, thanks to take-orpay arrangements with customers. This means that a contracted buyer needs to pick up supplies or pay a penalty.
The company has been investing heavily over the last few years in the expansion of its pipeline network, which has necessitated borrowings. Net debt shot up 47% at the end of September from a year ago, which resulted in a four-fold 
spurt in interest costs to . 108.2 crore in the quarter. This could prove another drag on earnings, since there may be a lag in capacity utilisation. The other hurdle it faces is the rise in prices of domestically-produced natural gas starting April 2014, which could dent margins in the petrochemicals and LPGbusinesses. It isestimated that the company’s overall costswould goup by around. 1,350-1,400 crore annually on this count. Gail’s subsidy-sharing burden may be limited to what it has paid out so far in the fiscal year — . 1,400 crore. This means earnings may rise in the second half, then slide once gas prices goup in April. Ifthe governmentexemptsthecompany permanently from sharing in the subsidy, Gail could be in for a rerating — not because of any substantial jump in FY15 earnings, but due to reduced uncertainty.

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